The most important
decision anyone will ever make is the decision to receive Jesus
Christ as Savior and Lord.
John 1:12 says "Yet to
all who received him, to those who believed in his Name, He gave the
right to become children of God."
Here is a brief summary of man's condition and God's solution,
including the biblical
procedure for man's response to God's grace:
The Great Dilemma
A) Man was separated from God through sin (Isaiah 59:1-2, Romans
5:12)
B) Sin brought death --
physically and ultimately spiritually
(Romans 5:12, 6:23; Revelation 21:8)
C) Everyone has this problem of
sin, so without God's intervention, none has any hope. Paul declares
that "the whole world is a prisoner of sin" (Galatians 5:22, see
also Romans 3:23)
The Gospel (Good News)!!!
A) God sent Jesus to take the punishment for our sin, and to break
the power of the sinful nature's control so that mankind could be
reconciled to God. (John 3:16; Romans 5:9-11)
B) Because of His unmerited grace and favor, God has initiated a
"divine exchange" for those who give their lives to Him. -- Jesus
gives believers His righteousness and takes upon Himself their sin
and the curses associated with it. (2 Corinthians 5:21) A wonderful
summary of this truth is found in Romans 5:1-2,6-11. Because of
this exchange, believers can enjoy fellowship with God and stand
"perfect" before Him, the guilt of sin having been removed (Hebrews
10:14).
C) There is therefore now "no condemnation for those who are in
Christ Jesus" (Romans 8:1). All who have been reconciled to God
through relationship with Jesus Christ will not be damned, but live
and reign with Him throughout all eternity. (Romans 5:16-17;
Revelation 20:6; 1 Thessalonians 4:13-18)
How are people to respond to this good news of God's grace?
A) Faith -
When a person begins to seek the Lord with a pure heart, God grants
faith to believe in Him. This faith releases His grace unto
salvation.
(Ephesians 2:8-10; Romans 10:10)
B) Repentance -
A true, God-given faith will lead the new convert to give his/her
life to Jesus and recognize that Jesus is not only Savior, but Lord
and Master as well. God accepts people where they are, but
transforms them, making believers in Him new creatures, changing
old habits of sin, (2 Corinthians 5:16-17, Acts 2:36-39; 3:19-20)
and conforming them into the likeness of Jesus Christ
(Romans 8:29).
C) Confession -
One must confess with his/her mouth faith in Jesus as God's Son and
declare Him to be Lord and Master (Romans 10:9-10; Philippians
2:11). This is often done in the context of a "sinner's prayer"
prior to water baptism.
D) Water Baptism -
Water baptism is a physical picture of a spiritual event.
In this holy act, a person identifies figuratively with the death ,
burial, and resurrection of Christ, as well as declaring himself
dead to the "old man" of sin, and alive to God through Jesus Christ.
(Romans 6:1-14, Colossians 2:9-12)
Related Issues:
Savior, but not Lord
There are many people who have been taught that Jesus can be one's
personal Savior without really being Lord of their lives. This
teaching has no basis in scripture and is dangerous. It leads
people to believe they are "o.k." when in fact they are not. The
scriptures teach that on judgment day there will be people who call
Jesus "Lord" and expect to be saved but will be rejected by Him
because He never knew them. (read carefully Matthew 7:18-23) Jesus
said, "If anyone would come after me, he must deny himself and take
up his cross daily and follow me. For whoever wants to save his
life will lose it, but whoever loses his life for me will save it."
(Luke 9:23) To follow Jesus, converts must be willing to let Him
take control of their lives. It is only in the "losing" of our
lives (i.e. releasing control to Him) that we find real life in Him.
This does not imply that people must be perfect and sinless to be
saved. It does imply, however, that there must be an earnest desire
to cooperate with God, allowing Him to control our lives by the
power of His Spirit (Romans 8:9-11).
Sinner's Prayer
A "sinner's prayer" is a prayer offered to God by one who is
desiring to receive Jesus as Savior and Lord. Although we do not
find a formula for sinner's prayers in the New Testament, we
certainly find scriptures that encourage us to use this approach.
"...the tax collector stood at a distance. He would not even look
up to heaven, but beat his breast and said,'God, have mercy on me, a
sinner.' (Luke 18:13)
"And everyone who calls on the Name of the Lord will be saved."
(Acts 2:21 and Romans 10:13)
A sinner's prayer is part of
one's confession of Christ. It is also usually the time when
repentance is realized and faith is confessed (Romans 10:9-10). It
is therefore often through this prayer that spiritual life if
conceived in the heart and the new convert passes from death to
life. The scriptures teach that when saving faith is released in the
heart, salvation is guaranteed -- forgiveness and justification have
been extended by Christ and received by the new believer. (Acts
10:43; 13:39)
This place of prayer can be
compared to human conception. Spiritual life has been released
inside the new Christian. This sinner's prayer should be soon
followed by water baptism which biblically is compared to the actual
birth event itself (John 3:3-5). Water baptism is not the point
where spiritual life comes into existence, but it is the place where
that new life formally emerges into the community of faith as a
disciple of Jesus Christ and part of His body, the church.
Water Baptism
According to Romans 6, water baptism embodies the new believer's
identification with the death, burial and resurrection of Jesus, as
well his/her death to the "old self". In other words, in baptism
one declares his trust in the sacrifice of Jesus, as well as his
commitment to let go of the life controlled by sin and selfish
desires, and allow the Spirit of Jesus to come in and be Master and
Lord of his life.
Because of what baptism signifies, it is important that all
believers be obedient to Christ in water baptism soon after they
commit their lives to Him. Some have so separated baptism from the
moment one receives Christ that the beauty and significance of the
act has been lost. Many have thought that baptism merely adds one
formally to the church. We know that baptism does officially add
new believers to the family of God (1 Corinthians 12:13), but we
must remember that the primary message of water baptism is the
message of salvation. That is why Peter said "...baptism now saves
you...not the removal of dirt from the body, but the pledge of a
good conscience toward God. It saves you by the resurrection of
Jesus Christ... " (1 Peter 3:21) This is not to say water baptism
is the point of salvation, but that it embodies or typifies
salvation. The critical transformation, even in this passage, is
the inner transformation of the heart. The act of water baptism is
a physical picture and type of the inner work of salvation. For
this reason, at Harvest Christian Fellowship we will always speak of
water baptism as the climatic point of formal entry into the Kingdom
of God and the fellowship of the church. Water baptism is necessary
for all who have believed in their hearts and confessed with their
mouths. Jesus says, "He who believes and is baptized will be
saved."
(Mark 16:16)
Logistics of Water Baptism:
Baptismal Service
We will have periodic baptismal assemblies where all baptismal
candidates are blessed by the church and baptized publicly. We
encourage baptismal candidates to prepare for this holy occasion and
to use it as an opportunity to invite friends and family that may
not know the Lord to one of our assemblies.
Who shall baptize
The Bible does not give us specific instruction in regard to who is
authorized to baptize. We do see in the New Testament however, that
baptisms were generally done by church leaders. For water baptisms
at Harvest, we will always have one of our leaders in the water
assisting with the baptism. If a parent or friend wants to be
involved with the leader in baptizing their loved one, they are
invited to join the leader in the water and to do the baptism
together.
.
Mode of baptism
The word translated baptism or baptize in the New Testament means
"to immerse" in the original Greek. Immersion is essential to
maintain the analogy that water baptism pictures death, burial, and
resurrection. All baptisms at Harvest Christian Fellowship will be
by immersion, and we encourage any who have not been immersed to
prayerfully consider following the Lord in this manner.
Baptismal formulas
There are two main baptismal formulas given to us in the New
Testament. The first is given by Jesus in the great commission:
"Therefore go and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in
the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit..."
(Matthew 28:19)
The second is given by Peter in his sermon at Pentecost: "Repent
and be baptized every one of you, in the name of Jesus Christ for
the forgiveness of your sins (or it could be translated "because of,
or with a view towards the forgiveness of your sins") and you will
receive the gift of the Holy Spirit." (Acts 2:38)
Much division has occurred in the body of Christ because of
differing opinions regarding which baptismal formula should be used.
Church history reveals that in some circles both formulas plus many
other scriptures relating to baptism were read over the baptismal
candidates prior to their immersion. Elsewhere, in the early
history of the church, candidates were actually immersed three times
in the water -- one for each one of God's manifestations as
represented by the Trinity.
My viewpoint is that it does not really matter to God what formula
is spoken over the baptismal candidate. What is important is what
is in his/her heart, and what is his/her understanding of what is
happening in this holy event. My common practice is to talk with
the candidate about what baptism signifies, and to discuss their
commitment to Christ.
Then I pray prophetically over
the brother or sister in the water and baptize them "into Jesus
Christ, in the Name of the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit."
Interestingly enough this so
called Trinitarian baptismal formula actually preserves the concept
of the oneness of God, for the Greek word for "Name" in this passage
(Matthew 28:20) is in the singular form, signifying that Father,
Son, and Holy Spirit are all facets of the one God. The phrase "for
the forgiveness of sins" does not imply that water baptism is the
point of salvation, but that salvation is the point or message of
water baptism -- in other words that forgiveness of sins is what is
typified and communicated through this act of obedience to Jesus
Christ.
Baptizing Children
Since water baptism is not just a formal way of joining the
church, but is also the place where believers die to self and sin
and declare Jesus Christ as the Lord of their lives, it is important
that we do not put pressure on children at an early age to take this
important step. Most of our children will be ready to ask Jesus to
come into their hearts at a very early age -- often before they
fully understand sin, righteousness, and the Lordship of Jesus.
I would therefore recommend that while you may lead your children in
prayers asking Jesus to come and reveal Himself in and through
their lives, that you wait to baptize these children until they feel
the need based on the conviction of the Holy Spirit working in their
hearts. Water baptism should not be something that we decide for
the children, but something that they decide for themselves as a
result of the work of the Holy Spirit in their lives.
Re-baptism
Some have wondered if they need to be re-baptized after a
time of backsliding in their lives. My viewpoint is that if they
know they have walked for a long time away from the Lord, water
baptism could symbolize for them the same new beginning that it does
for new converts. In cases like these, God can powerfully use water
baptism as a place for deliverance and a fresh start.
On the other hand, there are
those who struggle with guilt, condemnation, and unworthiness.
They find themselves constantly questioning the validity of their
own faith as well as their initial water baptism experience. Most
brothers or sisters in this situation do not need to be baptized
again, just to receive ministry from someone in the body, and a
deeper revelation from God regarding His mercy, grace, and power.
(John 13:6-10)